Peninsula Enterprise, April 13, 1882

Untitled

Transportation -- Railroad - Construction

Dr. E. W. Goerke, chief engineer of the Peninsula Railroad, is now here to adjust the right of way of that road. Meet him with open hands.

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Transportation -- Water - Steamboats

We are authoritatively informed that already $36,000 have been subscribed to the stock of the Accomack Steamboat Company, and that it will soon reach $40,000. By the 1st of July they expect to have in hand $50,000 with which to start their first steamer, and then charter, or buy another, if trade demands it.

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Sea -- Shellfish - Oystering : SeasideLaborers -- Fisheries

The oyster interest at Assawaman and vicinity is so active at this time as to create a lively demand for labor in that section. A boat of 800 bushels capacity was loaded in the bay opposite there during last week, in three hours. One gentleman informed us that he would employ thirty hands if he could get them.

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Laborers -- ConstructionLaborers -- Laborers' organizations

A petition is being circulated by the mechanics of Onancock and vicinity, looking to the restriction of a day's labor to 10 hours.

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Fields -- Crops - Other grains

The wheat crop in the upper part of the county is looking well, and gives promise of a big yield.

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Fields -- Crops - Corn

At the sale of the personal property of John M. Chandler, deceased, on last Thursday, corn sold at $3.60 per barrel.

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Tourists and sportsmen -- Other recreation - Theatre

A dramatic association has been organized on Chincoteague Island, with the following officers: E. W. Richardson, president; Miss C. Matthews, vice-president; Dr. C. F. W. Hall, secretary; Miss Lottie Timmons, treasurer; Prof. Robert Williams, leader of the orchestra.

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Moral -- Alcohol

Mr. Wm. Rowins, of Chincoteague Island, was drowned on last Friday. The circumstances under which he came to his death render it doubtful whether it was accidental or not. The opinion of some of his friends is that the grief for the loss of a sister some weeks ago, to whom he was very much attached, so preyed upon his mind as to cause a derangement of the mental faculties, and render him reckless as to consequences. Others attribute his death to a too free use of intoxicating liquors. The facts attending his death are, that on his return from Franklin City, on last Friday evening, unseen by any one, he fell or jumped overboard.

The Accomack Steamboat Co. Replies to the Eastern Shore Steamboat Company.

Transportation -- Water - Steamboats

Editor of THE ENTERPRISE:

The brilliant prophecy that the New Steamboat Company must be a failure, has been duly heralded in THE ENTERPRISE. The trumpeter of the "glad tidings" is found in the camp of the enemy -- in the person of the genial clerk of the steamer Maggie. This fact, alone, should put us on our guard, induce us to suspect his motives, to scrutinize, critically, his arguments and to accept his conclusions "cum grano." Even without his signature, and despite the avowal that he writes for "the information of farmers, who have sought his advice," it is easy to read between the lines -- indeed, the conclusion is irresistible, that he is animated, chiefly, by devotion to the interests of the "old company." With these few preliminary remarks, we will proceed to pay attention, respectfully, to the reasons which he assigns for "the faith that is in him."

The first point he makes, and upon the strength of which, he does not hesitate, at once, to hedge about the new enterprise with grave doubts of success, is, "the lack of experience in its officers and directors in steam transportation."

From our standpoint we can admit the truth of this statement -- which sounds, it is claimed, the death-knell of our prospects of financial success -- and readily extricate ourselves from the dilemma, in which it, apparently, involves us. For this purpose, we have only to call attention to the fact -- which will not be questioned -- that we have in the list of officers and directors, me of LIFELONG experience in the water transportation trade -- men who have abundantly vindicated their ability to master the business, when judged by that crucial test -- success. We now put our esteemed friend, the purser, on the defensive, when we ask how it is possible that the mere substitution of steam and sidewheels for wind and canvas, can materially complicate the plain, practical principles, upon which the carrying trade is conducted? Upon the reply to this question, it may be, that the fate of the new company will hinge. Possibly, we may be favored with some novel theory in political economy -- startling in character and presaging certain disaster to our experiment. Again, it may be demonstrated that the principles universally recognized as applicable to commercial affairs, are to be instantly set aside when steam is made available as the motor power, though this be the only new factor introduced into the problem. If these, or similar propositions are adduced and satisfactorily maintained, we repeat, we doubt not, that the scales will fall from the blind eyes of our "inexperienced officers and directors," and the new Steamboat Company will be consigned to the "tomb of the Capulets." The second point of difficulty in the way of our success, we will state in the language of our friend, "that the new company make a big mistake in assuming that there will be no reduction of rates." Our answer to this is -- if this important contingency of the "cut in rates" has been overlooked by us -- if this question, which forces itself upon our attention at the very threshold of our undertaking, has not been duly considered and "discounted," we should richly deserve to meet the fate, so confidently pictured by the purser, as in reserve for us. We accept, as by authority, the announcement of our friend, that the policy to be pursued by the old line touching the question of "rates" will be "war to the knife," and we will only remark that this declaration but emphasizes the prevailing conviction in our midst, that "there's millions in it" to any company fortunate enough to enjoy the undisturbed monopoly of the steam trade of this shore.

The third point relied upon, as threatening disaster to the new line, is found in the statement that the stock of the Norfolk Packet Company with no opposition, only pays about 5 per cent. This may be true, but we fail to see its immediate bearing upon the subject, with which we are dealing. We will remark, however, en passant, that, if it be the wish of that corporation to increase their dividends to 15 per cent., we would advise the transfer of the business to the management and conscience of the Eastern Shore Steamboat Co.

The 4th point designed by the worthy purser to stab to death the new company, is his denial of the statement that the Tangier made, last year, $75,000. We cannot help noticing that the manner of his denial is very peculiar. He confines himself, in his contradiction, to the particular figures named, and in such a way as to force upon us the inference, that though she did not make $75,000, she did make $74,000. He doubtless stated the literal truth, as far as he goes. But why stop so short? He, of course, had the exact figures upon the tip of his tongue, and how very easy it would have been to transfer them to the point of his ready pen. And his reticence, here, is the more remarkable, because this information -- the earnings of the Tangier -- was in the direct line of his avowed purpose, viz: to furnish the basis for his counsel to farmers. To have published, therefore, in dollars and cents, the exact practical results of the working of the Tangier, would have been to turn the concentrated rays of a "calcium light" upon the pathway of these benighted inquirers for advice. Then, I again ask, why this sphynx-like silence? There was a motive for it, and we think its explanation may be found in the hypothesis, that if the true figures had been given, the variance between them and $75,000 would have been so insignificant, that the denial of the purser would have fallen beneath the dignity, even, of a clever technicality. But what was infinitely more important, the effect of the disclosure, we doubt not, would have been to "give away" completely the E.S. Steamboat Company.

The sixth position, that a controlling interest in the stock of the new company will be owned in Baltimore, we will dispose of by the brief statement, that if less than two-thirds be subscribed on this shore, the project will be abandoned. Next, and we believe the last position, though we have not the letter before us, is the claim for the old line of superior terminal facilities in Baltimore, and that, by reason thereof, a price is realized for potatoes, higher by 50 cents on the barrel, than for those sold at any other wharf. Mirable dictu! This is the crowning statement, yet! unless equalled by another, which I hear, is in circulation in our midst and also intended to enlighten the farmers upon the subject in controversy, viz: That our Baltimore wharf, alone, will cost $50,000. These statements cannot be settled by discussion -- their truth can only be determined by the proof. In this connection we will state that we know many farmers who "speak by the card," and freely avow that they have realized higher for potatoes sold at Bowly's, than for those sold at South street wharf. In this, we only illustrate the truth of the proverb, "that men will differ." Now, having noticed the many arguments presented in the interesting letter of our esteemed friend, as foreshadowing, in his opinion, the certain doom of the proposed new company, and having, in our reply, indicated the views entertained by us; we leave the whole question of its success where it properly belongs, to be determined by men whose hearts throb in sympathy with every movement for the prosperity of their native county, influenced and untrammelled by favors from, or official relations with existing foreign corporations.

ACCOMAC.

The Peninsula Railroad.

Transportation -- Railroad - ConstructionTransportation -- Railroad - Corporate

Washington, D.C., April 3.

Editor of the Enterprise:

Dear Sir: After four separate surveys from Pocomoke City to Eastville, we have located finally the route of the Peninsula Railroad.

The line has been selected with a view to accomplish two objects. First. To get the best possible route that would accommodate the most people at the least expense of construction. Second. To have a line that could be maintained and operated at the minimum expense.

It is now nearly ten years since I became interested in procuring the construction of a railroad down the Peninsula, to make a direct through line from Norfolk and the Southern Atlantic Seaboard to New York, in all this time I have never succeeded until recently in interesting capital sufficiently to make the inquiry as to the probable cost of the contruction and the future business of the road.

I now firmly believe that if we are pledged the right of way without cost to us, that I can secure the money to grade and build the road this summer.

One party agrees to take stock enough to grade it and tie it if the right of way is first procured; with that much secured we can buy rails and rolling stock on bonds.

We have secured a contract with the Pennsylvania Railroad System by which we are secured rights and privileges that will enable us to run from Accomack to New York City in nine hours.

If the people of Accomack county will promptly give us the right of way, we will open to them the best market in the world for early fruit, produce and sea food, by placing them as near to it, in a matter of time, as the people of New Jersey, thereby raising the price of their lands to that of the Jersey farmer, who has up to this time been able to control, largely, the New York market, although from two to three weeks later than Accomack county.

There are in Accomack county one hundred and nine property owners thro' whose lands our road will pass; of that number thirty-eight have already given us the right of way.

If the friends of the road will now give us a little assistance in this right of way matter, I think we can build the road this summer beyond any doubt.

The following is a list of the land owners, with the number of feet which we need to cross their estates, not yet given:

NAME. No. Feet.
Elizabeth Slocum 2925
John T. Jones 960
O. W. Godwin 2737
J. J. Fletcher 1775
Wm. P. Mason 975
George S. Hope 100
James Parks 1402
Babel Mason 660
D. White's estate 1710
Mrs. E. Ewell 1917
Parker Parks 1872
Wm. R. Coard 2803
Miss Eliza Gardener 665
John R. Melson 3690
George Powell 1530
W. S. Budd's estate 1050
Miss Mary J. Rew 356
George Powell 2250
George Powell 530
Mrs. Mary Kelley 265
J. P. McMath 1900
T. P. Beloat 233
Thos. C. Pitts 1970
Ezra Bradford's estate 290
John T. Bull 925
Edward Harmon 470
J. S. Martin's heirs 955
Lewis Beloate 379
Geo. E. Bull 1870
Cath. Phillips' heirs 250
James H. West 1780
E. T. Ames 2445
Frederick Boone 2730
U. B. Quinby 7185
U. B. Quinby 1415
Dr. Sewell Horsey 6465
John Brittingham 3200
Sidney Hancock 2850
Mrs. M. Matthews 2134
John Brittingham 2446
James A. Hall 2255
Mrs. W. M. Pannell 1210
Richard Savage 2400
Gillet Mason 3285
James E. Grey 1503
George T. Ewell 790
Benj. Parks 3360
H. P. White's estate 3080
William Richard, Thomas Bundick 1343
Wm. Bagwell 3825
Levin R. Ayres 1355
George Beloate 1140
J. P. L. Hopkins & Bro. 2155
Joseph G. Beloat 1170
Joseph G. Beloat 520
Joseph G. Beloat 740
J. H. Beloat 1322
J. H. Beloat 1710
John S. Martin 1305
John S. Martin 2145
Robert Harmon 330
William Oliver 1325
William Oliver 2430
Wesley Phillips 1220
Wm. Killman 270
Severn Bevans 1800
John R. Sturgis 1820
George Edmonds 1660
Nathaniel LeCato 910
John R. Sturgis 2100

The following are the names of the land owners who have pledged us the right of way contingent on the construction of the road, and the feet the road is on them:

NAME. No. Feet.
W. T. Massey 2365
J. W. Ward 541
John M. Colburn 1375
J. T. Johnson 730
Solomon Copes 1478
John T. Fisher 1570
W. H. B. Custis 2496
Wm. Miles 1735
Whit W. Trader 1320
John D. White 1070
H. B. Northam 1225
Morton Bloxom 1655
O. W. Godwin 1117
Geo. Bloxom 2623
E. P. East 2390
Benj. Hatton 2080
Jesse Trower 810
Benj. W. Mears 1870
Isaac Shields 1430
Thos. Hall, Sr. 500
J. H. Tindall 1004
John O. Selby 595
J. K. Matthews 1211
Est. of W. Matthews 2311
Joseph Conquest 1560
Elijah Kelley 2919
J. T. Rew 15
G. G. Gillette 3435
Seaford C. Hall 350
J. H. Rew 105
Major Bloxom 127
J. H. Rew 1706
Wm. Parks 632
Jas. F. Hargis 1320
Samuel Z. Turlington 450
John R. Downing 2485
Dr. W. E. Brickhouse 1000
Perry Edmunds 180

What is done must be done promptly, as my experience with the money market for the last six months warns me that a panic may sweep over the land again at any moment and prevent the contruction of further railroads for another ten years.

If you can promote the construction of the road you will confer the greatest advantage upon the people of Accomack county that has been bestowed upon them with more resources for prosperity than any similar county that I have ever witnessed.

We intend to locate a branch from our main line to the water front at Onancock, and if it is desired by the oystermen and farmers living along Onancock Creek, will run a track in there at an early date connecting with our trains North and South.

Very truly,

U. H. PAINTER,

Vice President Peninsula Railroad.

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Transportation -- Railroad - Construction

The Vice-President of the Peninsula Railroad, Mr. U. H. Painter, in a communication we print today, sets forth the probabilities in regard to the road. Everything is so far advanced that he declares with emphasis, "I now firmly believe that if we are pledged the right of way without cost to us, that I can secure the money to grade and build the road this summer." And "there are in Accomac county 109 property owners through whose lands our road will pass. Of these, thirty-eight have already given us the right of way." The only real difficulty then is the right of way. Thirty-eight property holders have already agreed to give this right, and an appeal is now made to the seventy-one remaining to do the same. The amount of land involved is small with each individual owner, although its aggregate is large to the company. The gift of this right of way it must be remembered is contingent upon the "construction of the road." If the road fails to be built, the right of way falls to the ground, and reverts to the owner. Rapid transit to Philadelphia, New York, and Boston, will cause this peninsula to "blossom like the rose;" will convert mere fields into rich gardens bearing treasures of fruits and trucks whose joint yield will quadruple the value of our lands. The most profitable trucking is closed to us, in a great degree now, because of a want of rapid transit. This road will give us that -- and all the delicate fruits and vegetables now unsuited to our growing because of a want of means to throw them quickly into market, but to the growth of which our soil is admirably adapted, can then be cultivated at largely remunerative prices. With this road we shall realize the prediction that our peninsula will become a garden. We hope our friends through whose lands it proposes to pass will freely give the right of way -- it is largely to their interests, as well as of the whole people to do so. Should there be no other way to reach this end -- without the road resorting to its legal rights in the matter -- we earnestly hope that some of our public spirited citizens will take such steps as will assume to the road the way without cost to it. To fail at this day to secure a direct route by all rail to New York will be a calamity greater than we can easily estimate. We dare not now risk this -- we shudder at the ideas of such a suicide.

Peninsula Enterprise
Accomac Court House
April 13, 1882